Paper Properties Guide

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Showing 22 paper types

New
Hot Press Watercolor
watercolor
Smooth surface watercolor paper with minimal texture

Weight

90 lb (190 gsm) to 300 lb (640 gsm)

Tooth/Texture

Very smooth, almost no texture. Created by pressing paper between hot rollers.

Best Uses

  • Detailed watercolor work
  • Botanical illustration
  • Technical illustration
  • Ink and pen work over watercolor
  • Smooth gradients and washes

Additional Info

Less absorbent than cold press, pigment sits on surface longer allowing for lifting and manipulation

New
Cold Press Watercolor
watercolor
Semi-textured watercolor paper, most popular choice

Weight

90 lb (190 gsm) to 300 lb (640 gsm)

Tooth/Texture

Medium texture with slight bumps and valleys. Also called "NOT" (not hot-pressed).

Best Uses

  • General watercolor painting
  • Landscapes
  • Portraits
  • Still life
  • Most versatile for all techniques

Additional Info

Most popular choice for watercolorists. Balances absorbency and texture.

New
Rough Watercolor
watercolor
Heavily textured watercolor paper

Weight

140 lb (300 gsm) to 300 lb (640 gsm)

Tooth/Texture

Very pronounced texture with deep valleys. Most textured watercolor paper.

Best Uses

  • Loose, expressive watercolor
  • Atmospheric landscapes
  • Dramatic textures
  • Dry brush techniques
  • Bold, impressionistic work

Additional Info

Pigment settles in valleys creating interesting effects. Requires more paint and water.

New
Bristol Board - Smooth
drawing
Ultra-smooth heavyweight drawing paper

Weight

100 lb (270 gsm) to 140 lb (300 gsm)

Tooth/Texture

Plate finish - extremely smooth, no visible texture.

Best Uses

  • Pen and ink drawing
  • Technical illustration
  • Comic book art
  • Marker work
  • Airbrush
  • Detailed graphite work

Additional Info

Multi-ply construction makes it very durable. Resists bleed-through.

New
Bristol Board - Vellum
drawing
Slightly textured heavyweight drawing paper

Weight

100 lb (270 gsm) to 140 lb (300 gsm)

Tooth/Texture

Light tooth, slight texture ideal for dry media.

Best Uses

  • Pencil drawing
  • Charcoal
  • Colored pencil
  • Pastel
  • Mixed media drawing

Additional Info

Texture helps grip dry media. Erasable and forgiving.

New
Charcoal Paper
drawing
Textured paper specifically for charcoal and soft pastels

Weight

60 lb (130 gsm) to 90 lb (190 gsm)

Tooth/Texture

Laid texture with visible linear pattern or moderate grain.

Best Uses

  • Charcoal drawing
  • Soft pastel
  • Conté crayon
  • Chalk
  • Tonal studies

Additional Info

Often tinted in neutral tones (white, cream, gray, tan). Texture grips soft media well.

New
Drawing Paper
drawing
General purpose smooth drawing paper

Weight

50 lb (100 gsm) to 80 lb (170 gsm)

Tooth/Texture

Smooth to slightly textured surface.

Best Uses

  • Sketching
  • Practice drawings
  • Graphite
  • Colored pencil
  • Light marker work

Additional Info

Economical choice for studies and practice. Not archival quality.

New
Pastel Paper
drawing
Heavily textured paper for soft and oil pastels

Weight

90 lb (190 gsm) to 140 lb (300 gsm)

Tooth/Texture

Pronounced tooth, often sanded or velour surface.

Best Uses

  • Soft pastel
  • Oil pastel
  • Charcoal (heavy applications)
  • Mixed pastel techniques

Additional Info

Available in many colors. Surface holds multiple layers of pastel.

New
Vellum
specialty
Translucent, smooth drafting paper

Weight

16 lb (60 gsm) to 24 lb (90 gsm)

Tooth/Texture

Very smooth, slightly frosted surface.

Best Uses

  • Technical drawing
  • Architectural plans
  • Overlay sketching
  • Tracing
  • Engineering drawings

Additional Info

Semi-transparent. Accepts pencil, ink, and markers. Durable and erasable.

New
Tracing Paper
specialty
Lightweight transparent paper

Weight

9 lb (35 gsm) to 25 lb (95 gsm)

Tooth/Texture

Very smooth, transparent.

Best Uses

  • Tracing images
  • Transfer drawings
  • Pattern making
  • Overlays
  • Preliminary sketches

Additional Info

Highly transparent. Good for transferring or developing compositions.

New
Mixed Media Paper
mixed-media
Versatile paper for multiple mediums

Weight

90 lb (190 gsm) to 140 lb (300 gsm)

Tooth/Texture

Medium texture, slightly textured surface.

Best Uses

  • Watercolor and ink
  • Acrylic and collage
  • Gouache
  • Mixed wet and dry media
  • Experimental techniques

Additional Info

Designed to handle both wet and dry media without warping or deteriorating.

New
Illustration Board
mixed-media
Paper mounted on rigid board

Weight

2-ply to 5-ply thickness

Tooth/Texture

Varies - available in hot press, cold press, or plate finish.

Best Uses

  • Finished illustration work
  • Presentation pieces
  • Heavy wet media
  • Airbrush
  • Professional illustration

Additional Info

Rigid surface prevents warping. Museum board core for archival work.

New
Canvas Paper
mixed-media
Paper with canvas texture

Weight

136 lb (290 gsm) to 246 lb (520 gsm)

Tooth/Texture

Canvas weave texture embossed on surface.

Best Uses

  • Acrylic painting
  • Oil painting (primed)
  • Mixed media
  • Practice painting
  • Sketching with paint

Additional Info

Affordable alternative to stretched canvas. Often pre-primed for acrylics.

New
Printmaking Paper
printmaking
Soft, absorbent paper for relief and intaglio printing

Weight

140 lb (300 gsm) to 300 lb (640 gsm)

Tooth/Texture

Soft, slightly textured, very absorbent.

Best Uses

  • Etching
  • Lithography
  • Relief printing
  • Screen printing
  • Monotype

Additional Info

100% cotton rag. Must be dampened for intaglio printing. Archival quality.

New
Rice Paper (Washi)
printmaking
Traditional Asian paper made from plant fibers

Weight

Varies widely, typically thin

Tooth/Texture

Smooth to slightly fibrous texture.

Best Uses

  • Woodblock printing
  • Calligraphy
  • Sumi-e painting
  • Collage
  • Book arts

Additional Info

Made from kozo, gampi, or mitsumata fibers. Very absorbent and delicate.

New
Toned Paper
specialty
Pre-colored paper in various tones

Weight

60 lb (130 gsm) to 98 lb (200 gsm)

Tooth/Texture

Medium texture, slightly textured.

Best Uses

  • Charcoal and white chalk
  • Colored pencil
  • Pastel
  • Three-tone drawings
  • Quick studies

Additional Info

Available in gray, tan, blue, and other neutral tones. Allows for working with lights and darks simultaneously.

New
Yupo Synthetic Paper
specialty
Non-absorbent plastic-based paper

Weight

74 lb (200 gsm) to 110 lb (300 gsm)

Tooth/Texture

Ultra-smooth, non-porous surface.

Best Uses

  • Alcohol ink
  • Watercolor (experimental)
  • Acrylic pouring
  • Mixed media
  • Special effects

Additional Info

Waterproof, tear-resistant. Paint stays on surface and can be manipulated. Not archival.

New
Newsprint
drawing
Inexpensive, lightweight paper for practice

Weight

30 lb (48 gsm) to 35 lb (57 gsm)

Tooth/Texture

Smooth, slightly rough texture.

Best Uses

  • Gesture drawing
  • Quick sketches
  • Practice work
  • Large-scale studies
  • Student work

Additional Info

Not archival - yellows and deteriorates over time. Very economical for practice.

New
Kraft Paper
specialty
Brown paper with natural color

Weight

60 lb (90 gsm) to 100 lb (150 gsm)

Tooth/Texture

Smooth to slightly rough depending on grade.

Best Uses

  • Sketching
  • Charcoal and white chalk
  • Collage
  • Package design
  • Mixed media

Additional Info

Natural brown tone works well with white and black media. Affordable and versatile.

New
Black Paper
specialty
Deep black paper for dramatic contrast

Weight

65 lb (140 gsm) to 98 lb (200 gsm)

Tooth/Texture

Smooth to medium texture.

Best Uses

  • White charcoal or pastel
  • Metallic markers
  • Gel pens
  • Gold/silver leaf
  • Dramatic highlights

Additional Info

Creates striking contrast with light media. Popular for constellation maps and night scenes.

New
Arches Oil Paper
specialty
Pre-primed paper for oil painting

Weight

140 lb (300 gsm)

Tooth/Texture

Cold press texture, pre-primed surface.

Best Uses

  • Oil painting
  • Oil sketches
  • Plein air painting
  • Travel painting
  • Oil studies

Additional Info

Pre-treated to accept oils without additional sizing. More portable than canvas.

New
Bristol Plate
drawing
Ultra-smooth bristol board

Weight

100 lb (270 gsm)

Tooth/Texture

Plate smooth - no visible texture.

Best Uses

  • Pen and ink
  • Technical pen work
  • Airbrushing
  • Marker rendering
  • Graphic design

Additional Info

Smoothest bristol option. Excellent for scanning and reproduction.